Skip to content

127C E Main St | Smithtown, NY | (631) 724-0333

36 Nesconset Hwy | Port Jefferson Station, NY | (631) 473-7400

Wedding & Events Center | 155 E Main St | Smithtown

Shop Flowers & Gifts | 100% Smile Guarantee

October Birth Flower: Cosmos & Marigold

by Stefan Karatzas 25 Jan 2024

What are the October birth flowers? The answer is the vibrant Marigold and the serene Cosmos, each representing the October birth flower. These flowers not only add color and joy to the autumn season but also carry a unique symbolism reflective of October’s spirit. In this article, we’ll explore the meanings, cultural significance, and care tips for these October birth flowers, bringing you closer to the beauty they encapsulate.

October Birth Flowers Key Takeaways

  • October is graced with two symbolic birthday flowers: the joyful Marigold, known for its sunny disposition, representing warmth and creativity, and the harmonious Cosmos, symbolizing balance, peace, and tranquility.

  • Marigolds and Cosmos not only hold aesthetic value with vibrant, warm colors and varied shades but also carry deep cultural significance, being used in diverse celebrations and possessing a rich history from ancient times to the present.

  • Proper care for October’s birth flowers includes ensuring Marigolds receive full sun and well-drained soil, while Cosmos prefer full sun conditions and well-draining, sandy soil, exemplifying their resilience and adaptability in gardens.

Exploring October's Birth Flowers: Marigold and Cosmos

Vibrant marigold and cosmos flowers in a garden

The twelfth month of the Gregorian calendar, October, is bestowed with not one, but two birth flowers - the vibrant Marigold and the harmonious Cosmos. These flowers bloom in the heart of autumn, painting a picturesque scene of warmth and tranquility. Each carries unique symbolism, adding depth and character to their beauty.

Marigold, known for its bright, sunny appearance, perfectly embodies the spirit of October, characterized by warmth, creativity, and positive energy. On the other hand, Cosmos complements this energy by exuding qualities of order, harmony, peace, and tranquility, making it a perfect partner to Marigold’s vibrancy.

The Vibrant Marigold: A Symbol of Sun and Spirit

The Marigold, a radiant flower that symbolizes the sun’s warmth and light, embodies a broad range of emotions and spiritual meanings. Its bright colors translate to joy, optimism, and positivity, while also representing strong emotions like passion and despair. This vibrant October birth flower is associated with the sun due to its warm, sunny appearance.

Marigolds hold a special place in spiritual and cultural celebrations worldwide. They are used in religious ceremonies, especially in Indian traditions, and serve as powerful symbols of life, death, and remembrance during Mexico’s Day of the Dead festivities.

The Harmonious Cosmos: A Floral Representation of Order

The Cosmos flower, named after the Greek word ‘Kosmos’, which signifies an ordered universe or harmony, beautifully represents:

  • Balance
  • Elegance
  • Tranquility
  • Peace

Thanks to its long-lasting blooms and graceful lines, this stunning flower is a popular choice for floral arrangements, contributing aesthetic harmony to any environment. Its practicality also shines through, as it encourages continuous flowering when cut and contributes to pollinator-friendly gardens.

The Cultural Significance of Marigold and Cosmos Across the Globe

Historical depiction of marigold's cultural significance

Both Marigold and Cosmos boast rich histories and hold cultural significance worldwide. They are associated with myriad concepts, representing:

  • purity
  • divinity
  • love
  • affection
  • warmth
  • positive energy

Their use in festivals, weddings, and religious events beautifully facilitate a connection across cultures. These two birth flowers also have a fascinating historical journey. Marigolds have been a significant part of ancient religious practices, particularly among the Aztecs, and continue to be used in modern-day traditions, such as Mexico’s Day of the Dead festivities. On the other hand, Cosmos flowers:


  • were brought from Mexico to Madrid by Spanish explorers in the 16th Century
  • spread to various parts of Europe and Asia
  • gained global admiration for their beauty and symbolic meanings.

Marigold in History: From Mary's Gold to Modern Times

The name Marigold, which translates to ‘golden flower’, has historical roots as it’s a contraction of ‘Mary’s Gold’. This reflects its historical significance and symbolism. Marigolds were used in ancient civilizations by the Aztecs for religious ceremonies, offerings to the gods, and medicinal purposes, treating ailments from fevers to stomach aches.

Marigolds also served as a currency substitute in religious contexts, acting as offerings to the Virgin Mary by those who could not afford coins. The flower’s historical medicinal uses are fascinating, with various ancient cultures using them to treat a range of ailments.

Cosmos Across Continents: Central America to Your Garden

The Cosmos flower has made a remarkable journey from its native lands in Central America to gardens around the world. The Spanish explorers introduced Cosmos flowers to various countries like Mexico and Spain, leading to their global popularity.

Cosmos flowers thrive in a wide range of climates, from warm and dry to heat, humidity, and even drought. They not only tolerate full sun conditions but can also withstand part shade in extreme heat. They are suited for growth in USDA zones 2-11 and flower optimally in late summer when days shorten and are day-length sensitive.

The diversity of Cosmos flower varieties, such as the deep red Cosmos bipinnatus ‘Rubenza’, the cheerful lemon yellow Cosmos bipinnatus ‘Xanthos’, adds to their beauty and widespread appeal.

The Aesthetics of October's Birth Flowers: Color Meanings and Garden Beauty

Colorful marigold petals in various shades from yellow to orange

With a diverse color spectrum, Marigold and Cosmos flowers offer visual appeal and carry profound symbolic meanings. The color meanings of Marigold flowers include red for cheerfulness and happiness, yellow for positive feelings and joy, orange-red for love and romance, and orange for beauty and vibrancy. Similarly, Cosmos flowers carry beautiful meanings based on their color. Purple signifies strength, royalty, and long-lasting love; orange represents success and excitement, while yellow typically symbolizes friendship or slighted love.

The Marigold flower family, including African marigolds, French marigolds, and pot marigold, come in a wonderful range of colors, such as:

  • yellow
  • orange
  • red
  • gold
  • white
  • deep red

As they mature, they transform from yellow and gold to a stunning array of shades including orange, red, mahogany, and even creamy white to fiery red and rich burgundy in some varieties.

Marigold Petals Palette: From Bright Yellows to Deep Oranges

The vibrant palette of Marigold petals, which varies from bright yellows to deep oranges, signifies warmth, creativity, and prosperity. Yellow marigolds bring joy, happiness, and positive energy, while orange marigolds are associated with enthusiasm, creativity, and passion, adding to the symbolism of these flowers.

Marigold petals are not only visually appealing but also versatile. They are edible and can be incorporated raw or blanched, and fresh or dry in a variety of sweet and savory dishes. The color of Marigold flowers can also enhance when they are grown in full sun and well-drained, loamy soil, creating a vibrant range of colors from bright yellow to deep orange in their petals.

Cosmos Flower Colors: A Spectrum of Serenity

Cosmos flowers flaunt a serene color palette that includes shades such as:

  • carmine-red
  • white
  • pink
  • rose
  • red
  • purple
  • pale yellow
  • orange
  • yellow
  • chocolate (chocolate cosmos)

Each color represents different emotions and qualities, such as love, purity, and strength.

Cosmos flowers transform from brilliant yellow to a beautiful bronze or ‘old gold’ as they fertilize and ripen. This adds a dynamic aspect to their appearance over time, further enhancing their appeal.

Caring for October's Birth Flowers: Tips for Thriving Plants

Care tips for thriving marigold and cosmos plants

Understanding how to care for October’s birth flowers is key to fully appreciating their beauty. Marigold and Cosmos thrive in specific conditions and require certain care routines to ensure their longevity and beauty.

Marigold plants thrive amazingly in full sun to partial shade, needing at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. They do notably well in moderately fertile, well-drained soil, making them a great addition to vegetable gardens.

On the other hand, Cosmos flowers thrive in full sun conditions and can even tolerate part shade in extreme heat. They prefer well-draining, sandy, neutral to alkaline soil with adequate drainage, showcasing their adaptability and resilience.

Growing Marigolds: Sunlight, Soil, and Sustainability

For optimal growth of Marigolds, attention must be given to factors such as sunlight, soil, and sustainability. They thrive in full sun and will bloom best when they receive at least six hours of sunlight, but eight hours is even better. They can even tolerate partial shade for a short duration.

Marigolds thrive in moderately fertile, well-drained soil. To ensure optimal growth, follow these tips:

  • Use lightweight, fast-draining potting mix or add compost or sand to enhance drainage.
  • Provide a consistent supply of moist soil during the first week or two after planting.
  • Aim for deep watering that reaches the root zone and let the top layer of soil dry slightly between waterings.

By following these guidelines, you can help your marigolds thrive.

Cultivating Cosmos: Planting, Pruning, and Perfection

Achieving a flourishing and visually stunning garden with Cosmos requires proper planting, pruning, and maintenance. Here are some steps to follow:

  1. The best time to plant Cosmos seeds is in early spring, either by direct-sowing outdoors once the danger of frost has passed or by sowing indoors 4 to 6 weeks before.
  2. To properly plant them, sow the seeds lightly, no more than 1/4-inch deep.
  3. Thin the seedlings to 12-18 inches apart in full sun to partial shade.

By following these steps, you can enjoy a beautiful garden filled with Cosmos flowers.

Cosmos plants thrive in full sun conditions and can even tolerate part shade in extreme heat, making them adaptable and resilient. They also prefer well-draining, sandy, neutral to alkaline soil with adequate drainage. Their hardy nature and adaptability make them a joy to grow in any garden.

Unique October Birth Flower Gifts & Decor

Personalized marigold-inspired artwork

In various ways, Marigold and Cosmos flowers enhance personal decor, including:

  • Creating stunning bridal bouquets and centerpieces
  • Serving as vibrant additions to Indian-themed events and festivals
  • Adding a touch of nature’s beauty to our living spaces.

These vibrant birth flowers also inspire a delightful array of unique gifts and decor, including handmade items like templates, bouquets, accessories, and wall decor that are personalized for the recipient. Embrace the beauty and versatility of these October birth flowers and the November birth flower as unique and meaningful gifts.

Personalized Marigold-Inspired Artwork

Artwork inspired by Marigold can be personalized, creating a unique gift for those born in October. There are numerous fantastic examples of marigold-inspired artwork available, including marigold art and artwork on platforms like Pinterest, Etsy, Art.com, ElephantStock, and Wayfair.

Marigolds are beautifully represented in various art styles. Here are some examples:

  • In pop art, they are depicted in vibrant and bold colors, often in a graphic and illustrative style.
  • In impressionism, marigolds are portrayed with strong impressionist elements and vibrant colors, capturing the essence of the flowers in a whimsical way.
  • In abstract art, marigolds are depicted in a more interpretive and non-representational manner, using mixed media and bold brushstrokes to create a unique and expressive artwork.

Cosmos Flower Accessories: Jewelry and Home Goods

Accessories featuring Cosmos flowers, including jewelry and home goods, bring a touch of elegance and harmony to any environment. There are so many delightful types of Cosmos flower accessories available in the market, such as pendant necklaces and artificial flowers.

Cosmos flowers are beautifully incorporated into home goods such as home decor items, including:

  • prints
  • fabrics
  • wallpapers
  • handmade pieces

You can find the most delightful Cosmos flower-inspired home decor from Etsy and Emilio Robba. They offer a wonderful variety of unique and handmade pieces, including prints, art pillows, trays, and picture frames.

Birth Month Flowers: A Year-Round Guide

Each month of the year corresponds to a specific flower, each of which carries a unique symbolic meaning. From Carnation in January to Narcissus in December, each birth flower carries a unique symbolic meaning, representing various emotions and attributes.

To grow and care for each birth month’s flower effectively, it’s exciting to consider factors such as the plant’s:

  • Hardiness zone
  • Preferred bloom time
  • Soil type
  • Watering frequency
  • Sunlight requirements

For example, chrysanthemums thrive with regular watering during dry and hot seasons to maintain their health.

Summary

From the vibrant Marigold to the serene Cosmos, October’s birth flowers are a testament to the beauty and diversity of nature. Their rich symbolism, cultural significance, aesthetic appeal, and care requirements offer a fascinating insight into the world of botany. Whether you are an October baby, a gardener, or simply a flower enthusiast, these captivating blooms serve as a reminder of nature’s profound ability to inspire, uplift, and connect us all.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does October have 2 birth flowers?

October has 2 birth flowers to provide more variety and choices for individuals to associate with their birth month, which is a tradition dating back to ancient times.

Why are there 2 birth flowers for each month?

There are two birth flowers for each month because different cultures have different flower associations, and some flowers are not available in all regions. This allows people to choose the flower they feel a stronger connection with or prefer based on appearance, meaning, or symbolism.

What is the October birth flower Almanac?

The October birth flower is marigold, which has similar growing requirements to the September birth flower, aster. Marigolds grow in USDA Hardiness Zones 2-11, while asters grow in USDA Hardiness Zones 4-8.

What is the October flower tattoo?

Consider getting a marigold or cosmos flower tattoo if your loved one is born in October. These flowers represent simplicity, harmony, and balance, and their vibrant colors make for beautiful autumn-inspired tattoos.

What is the symbolism of Marigold and Cosmos flowers?

Marigold symbolizes warmth, creativity, and positive energy, while Cosmos represents order, harmony, peace, and tranquility. Both flowers carry positive symbolism.

Prev Post
Next Post

Thanks for subscribing!

This email has been registered!

Shop the look

Choose Options

Edit Option
this is just a warning
Login